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微量泵在小儿烧伤休克期液体复苏中的应用

         

摘要

目的:探讨微量注射泵(以下简称微量泵)在小儿重度烧伤休克期液体复苏中的应用.方法:回顾2010年10月至2012年5月我科收治的77例中重度烧伤(TBSA>10%)患儿中,在休克期液体复苏时使用微量泵的41例作为试验组,在休克液体复苏中使用常规输液器进行液体复苏的36例作为对照组,比较两组患者的护理工作情况.结果:使用微量泵的试验组的BD留置针穿刺次数平均(1.34±0.57)次,数量少于常规输液的对照组的平均(2.36±0.83)次;试验组护士调节输液滴数的平均次数(1.22±1.03)次,少于对照组的(6.25±1.69)次.结论:中重度烧伤患儿休克期液体复苏时使用微量泵能减少留置针的穿刺,减轻护士工作量.%Objective To investigate the application of micro injection pump (hereinafter referred as micro pump) in liquid resuscitation during burn shock in children. Methods The data of 77 children with severe burn (TBSA > 10%) who had been hospitalized during the period of October 2010 to May 2012 were reviewed. 41 children who used micro pump in liquid resuscitation during burn shock were assigned to the study group, while 36 children who used conventional infusion pump fluid resuscitation were allocated to control group. Results The frequency of indwelling needle puncture was smaller in in the study group than in the control group [ (1.34 ± 0.57) times vs. (2.36 ± 0.83) times]. The frequecny of adjusting the drip speed by nurses was smaller in the study group than in the control group [(1.22 ± 1.03) times vs. (6.25 ± 1.69) times]. Conclusions Micro injection pump in liquid resuscitation during burn shock in children with moderate to severe burn can reduce frequency of indwelling needle puncture and relieve the workload in nurses.

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