沙皇彼得一世上台执政之后，根据变化了的国际国内形势，推行争霸世界的全球战略。这个全球战略是一套系统完整的侵略扩张计划。它包含多方面的内容，其中以夺取出海口和制海权为主要内容的海洋扩张始终居于核心位置。它不仅是彼得一世争霸世界的必要前提，而且是其全球战略的核心。从彼得一世的争霸实践活动来说，不论是改革还是战争，都将海洋扩张放在了核心的位置。%After Russian Tsar Peter I took his office, according to changed situation home and abroad, he launched a global strategy which aimed to conquer the world. It is an invading expansion plan systematically, which made seeking sea ports and securing the sea power as its main tasks of sea expansion, a core position. In terms of sea expansion, it's not only the pre-condition for Peter I to conquer the world, but also served as strategical core of Peter's global strategy. According to Peter's preparations for subduing other countries not only his reforms but also the wars have made sea expansion become its priority.
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