野物”是孙犁小说中一个重要的审美维度。孙犁不同时期的小说中留下了人与“物”的不同关系。“物”成为理解孙犁小说的一条重要线索。孙犁小说的风格与叙事嬗变都与“物”有关。只有把握了“物”在孙犁小说中的作用，才能更好地理解孙犁小说的深度和广度。在土改小说中，“物”的叙事功能越发突出，“物”不但具有了鲜明的意识形态属性，还具有了批判和反思功能。%“Object” is an important aesthetic dimension in Sun Li's novels. Different relations between people and “object” can be seen in his novels at different periods. “Object” has become a key clue to the understanding of his novels. Both the styles and narrative changes of his novels are related to “object”. Only by grasping the role of “object” in his novels can readers better comprehend the depth and breadth of these works. In the novels on land reform,the narrative function of “object” is even more prominent.“Object” is not only endowed with a distinct ideological property,but also plays a role in criticism and in-trospection.
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