通过对1960年代历史小说语境化＂重返＂式的解读,并运用＂知识考古学＂的研究方法分析,认为1960年代的历史小说表达了作家们在向历史诉求的过程中与小说中的历史人物彼此生死相知,以及他们对现实的介入性言说,而这种面向历史的精神旨归和介入现实的话语呈现,又隐约地透露出作家在现实规训下的复杂心态,1960年代的历史小说也成了意识形态与政治话语诉求的认识性装置,从一个侧面显示了权力、制度、意识形态等对文学与人的规训以及这种规训的隐秘成规。%Through the returned interpretation of the contextualized 1960s historical novel and the analysis with knowledge archaeological research method,the paper holds that such novels manifest that the writers,during seeking historical appeals,and the historical figures in such works share the same or similar experience and their interventional speech,and the presence of such spiritual target and interventional practical discourse also implicitly reveals the writers＇ complex mentality in the context of practical discipline.The 1960s historical novel becomes a cognitive device for ideology and political discourse appeal,showing from one aspect the discipline of power,system,ideology,etc.to literature and people and also the secret rules of such discipline.
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