1995年的《红与黑》汉译大调查实际上是关于以许渊冲为代表的中国翻译理论“再创造论”与披着西方翻译理论外衣的虚假的“等值翻译”理论优劣的调查。中国一些理论家将西方翻译理论核心术语equivalent/equivalence(相似或相当)误读和误译成“等值”而产生的所谓的“等值翻译”理论。大调查的组织者用披着西方翻译理论外衣的“等值论”假理论打败了中国的“再创造论”真理论。1995年的《红与黑》汉译大调查在翻译理论界产生的负面影响必须清除。%The questionnaire investigation on Chinese translation of Le Rouge et le Noir, which is an unprecedented academic event and is seemingly an investigation on the superiority of equivalent or liberal translation but actually an investigation on the superiority of Chinese translation theory or Western translation theory, was made with an undisclosed motive behind it by the organizers who were both the judges and debate participants to be judged.
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