[目的]为芳香疗法对辅助治疗产后抑郁症提供理论依据。[方法]本文概述了产后抑郁症发生的现代医学病因病理和中医学病因病机。从芳香药物对患者的情绪脑作用和刺激前额叶皮质血流量改善抑郁状态的两个方面详细阐述了芳香疗法现代医学理论依据。同时也从药物的归经及性味阐述中医学理论依据。[结果]现代医学认为芳香疗法能有效改善抑郁和焦虑的症状，并且具有起效快维持时间长的特点。中医学认为芳香药物具有的“疏肝理气、养血和血”的作用，可以有效治疗产后抑郁状态。[结论]芳香疗法作为辅助疗法可以有效缓解产后抑郁症患者痛苦，且作为辅助治疗手段会有更为广阔的未来。%Purpose]Providing theoretical basis for using aromatherapy as an adjuvant therapy to treat postpartum depression. [Method]The research summarizes the etiological factors, pathogenesis of postpartum depression and il ustrates the basis of treatment for aromatherapy in the perspectives of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine. [Result]It confirms the theoretical basis for using aromatherapy as adjuvant therapy to treat postpartum depression. [Conclusion] As an adjuvant therapy, aromatherapy could effectively al eviate the suffering of patients and it would have a bright future.
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