从供应链融资动产质押的内涵与法律关系入手,分析供应链融资动产质押法律风险的特征.以《物权法》、《担保法》为法律基础,结合《合同法》等相关法律规定,从质权的有效性风险、动产质权优先受偿性受阻的风险、质权实现的风险、质权人与监管人间法律关系不确定性的风险、质押物本身价值不确定性的风险等方面提出了供应链融资动产质押的法律风险,进而从供应链融资中动产质押法律法规完善建议、实务操作层面的措施两个维度提出法律风险防范措施.%In this paper, starting with the connotation and legal relations in chattel pledge in supply chain financing, we analyzed the characteristics of its legal risks, then based on the provisions of relevant laws, specified the legal risks arising out of the chattel pledge in supply chain financing from the aspects of the validity of pledge, priority of compensation, enforcement, and legal relationship between the pledgee and the supervisor, etc., and at the end proposed the corresponding measures to counter these legal risks.
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