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手性离子液体应用的研究进展

         

摘要

手性离子液体作为一种新型的功能材料,近年来逐渐成为研究的热点.重点综述了其在Michael加成、Diels-Alder反应、羟醛缩合反应、Baylis-Hillman加成等不对称合成反应及光谱识别、色谱分离、材料合成等领域的最新应用发展,并指出了限制手性离子液体应用的主要困难和问题,展望了今后的发展方向.%Chiral ionic liquids have been intensively investigated as a novel functional material. Their applications in asymmetric reaction, such as asymmetric Michael addition, asymmetric Diels-Alder reaction, asymmetric Al-dol reaction, Baylis-Hillman addition are reviewed, and chiral ionic liquids participated in the spectrum identification, chromatographic separation and materials technology are investigated. Further more, the disadvantage and the limits of chiral ionic liquid are also discussed, and its future development is prospected.

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