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持续护理干预对椎体后凸成形术患者功能恢复的影响

     

摘要

目的:探讨持续护理干预对骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者行椎体后凸成形术后功能恢复的影响。方法按随机数字表法将60例骨质疏松性椎体椎体压缩骨折患者分为对照组和持续干预组,对照组行一般常规护理;持续干预组在一般常规护理的基础上,给予康复专家指导、定期家庭访视、每日电话咨询以及心理疏导等持续护理干预。并采用FIM指数评定量表对两组患者在入院时、术后3d、出院1个月、出院3个月进行评价。结果所有患者手术顺利,未发生并发症,持续干预组FIM指数评分明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论持续护理干预对骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折椎体后凸成形术后患者的功能恢复有促进作用。%Objective To explore the impact of continuous nursing intervention on functional recovery of Percutaneous kyphoplasty of Osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture patients.Methods 60 cases of patients who were suf ered from Osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture divided into control group and continuous nursing intervention group by Random number table,Routine care was implemented in the control group,and the continuous nursing intervention including Rehabilitation experts guidance,regular home visits,daily telephone consultation and psychological persuasion and so on,FIM index rating scale was evaluated at admission,three days after surgery,one month and three months after discharge.Results Al Patients were successful y operated with no complications,FIM Index in the continuous nursing intervention group was higher than the control group (P<0.01).Conclusion The continuous nursing intervention can promote functional recovery of Percutaneous kyphoplasty of Osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture patients.

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