Objective:To investigate the adenoid hypertrophy in children’s relationship with related complications,strive for early diagnosis,early treatment and reduce the occurrence of complications. Method: 36 children with adenoid hypertrophy in our hospital were selected from February 2014 to February 2016, the age, gender, complications, treatment and curative effect were analyzed.Result:36 patients with adenoid hypertrophy,31 cases with merge and sleep apnea,22 cases with secretory otitis media,8 cases with sinusitis. Postoperative follow-up of 1 month, snoring, improve hearing, stuffy nose, nasal drip efficient was 96.8%, 86.4%, 87.5% and 75.0% respectively.Conclusion:Adenoid hypertrophy in children with sleep apnea,secretory otitis media and sinusitis.Definite diagnosis as soon as possible,take timely adenoidectomy,reduce complications,can obtain satisfactory curative effect, avoid affect children’s growth and development.%目的：探讨儿童腺样体肥大与相关并发症的关系，争取早诊断，早治疗，减少并发症的发生。方法：选择2014年2月-2016年2月在本院住院儿童腺样体肥大患者36例，对其年龄、性别、并发症、诊治和疗效进行分析。结果：36例腺样体肥大患者，合并鼾症31例，合并分泌性中耳炎22例，合并鼻窦炎8例。及时采取腺样体切除术后随访1个月，打鼾、听力改善、鼻塞、鼻漏有效率分别为96.8%、86.4%、87.5%、75.0%。结论：儿童腺样体肥大可并发鼾症、分泌性中耳炎、鼻窦炎。尽早明确诊断，及时采取腺样体切除术，减少并发症产生，可获得满意疗效，避免影响儿童生长发育。
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