Analyzing from the perspectives of clinical practice, moral principles, and legal norms, the au-thor argues that if doctors suggest their patients giving up treatment, it may be helpful to save social medical re-sources,lower health care costs, and lessen the suffering of the patients;whereas it is very likely to cause medi-cal disputes, upgrade the doctor-patient contradiction, and cause greater damage to both doctors and patients,even the whole society. Therefore,its disadvantages overweigh the advantages.%文章从临床实务、伦理道德、法律规范等层面进行分析探讨，认为由医师建议患方放弃治疗或许有助于节约社会医疗资源、降低患方医疗成本和减少患者痛苦；但这种做法极易引发医疗纠纷、升级医患矛盾，从而给医患双方乃至整个社会造成更大的损害，其弊大于利。
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