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糖尿病患者低血糖心理体验的访谈研究

         

摘要

Objective:To deeply discuss the psychological experience of the people with diabetes after occurrence of hypoglycemia, so as to provide reference basis for coping with the hypoglycemia events in clinical work .Methods: Half -structured interview method was adopted.10 cases of patients with diabetes who suffered the experience of hypoglycemia were interviewed, and Colaizzi phenomenological approach was taken to analyze the data.Results: Through a-nalysis on the psychological experience of interview objects, 3 subjects were obtained, including negative psychological stress,psychology of seeking knowl-edge and assistance and psychology of facing independently.Conclusion:Through the understanding to the psychological experience of hypoglycemia of the people with diabetes, it could help the medical care personnel to nurse the hypoglycemia more pertinently , to promote the patients to correctly copy with the hypoglycemia.%目的:深入探讨糖尿病患者发生低血糖事件后的心理体验,为临床工作中应对低血糖事件提供参考依据。方法:采用半结构式访谈法,访谈有过低血糖体验的糖尿病患者10例,采用 Colaizzi 现象学研究法分析资料。结果:经过分析访谈对象的心理体验获得3个主题,一是负性心理应激;二是求知求助性心理;三是独立应对型心理。结论:了解糖尿病患者低血糖的内心体验,有助于医护人员更具针对性的进行低血糖护理,促进患者正确应对低血糖事件。

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