Accompanied with the basic education curriculum re-form process,Polarization has become an unavoidable reality of e-ducators.Based on the present status quo in the stage of basic ed-ucation polarization,this paper analyzes the causes of polarization deeply,comes up with the strategy to solve the polarization prob-lem in the context of the new curriculum reform : To provide stu-dents with a good competitive environment,To help students de-velop appropriate goals,To help students narrow the distance to targets gradually in the "catch-up area",and ultimately to reduce the impact of polarization.% 伴随基础教育课程改革的进程，两极分化已成为教育工作者无法回避的现实问题。基于基础教育阶段两极分化所呈现的若干现状，深度分析了两极分化产生的原因，提出了新课改语境下解决两极分化问题的策略：给学生提供良好的竞争环境，帮助学生建立合适目标，让学生在“最近追赶区”里，逐渐拉近与追赶目标的距离，最终减轻两极分化带来的影响。
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