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矿样中镍的二次强化浸出及X-射线衍射分析

         

摘要

A leaching process was provided for direct recovery of nickel from a nickel oxide filter slag obtained by filtering the pulp of calcination slag of Mo - Ni sulfide ores in hot water. The slag was given secondary intensifled leaching, the optimum extraction condition is:under the conditions of the solid -to -liquid ratio was set at 1:6 and the leaching temperature at 95℃, with the 15% sulfuric acid, 0.5 gram of addition agent and with the help of ultrasonic wave, after 4 hours of leaching, the secondary intensified leaching ratio of nickel was 56.37% ,the total leaching ratio was 69.34%. The phase transformation of nickel compounds in the ore is analysed preliminarily with the XRD diffraction.%采用焙烧、水浸实现了原生硫化镍钼矿中镍和钼的分离.对得到的矿渣进行二次强化浸出,考察得到的较优工艺条件为:酸浸后的矿样在固液比为1:6、浸出温度95℃、超声波振荡、浸出时间为4 h、硫酸浓度为15%和加入0.5 g添加剂条件下,镍渣中镍的二次强化浸出率为56.37%,总浸出率达到69.34%.并通过X射线衍射图谱,对矿样中镍的物相及走向进行了初步分析.

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