阐述了企业在军民融合国防科技创新体系中应当具有的地位和作用,从研发投入、对外依存度、自主创新能力、具有核心技术的主导产业规模等方面,对现有国防科技创新体系中企业的创新主体作用进行了考察和评价,分析其主体作用尚未充分发挥的原因,并提出了应对措施.%This paper describes the role that enterprises should play in the National Defense S&-T Innovation System that integrate military with civilian purposes and combine military efforts with civilian support, evaluate the functions of enter prises as a main body in the National Defense S&-T innovation System from many aspects such as R&-D investment, for eign dependency, self-innovation, a core technology of the leading industrial scale, analyses the reasons why enterprises cannot give full play to the important role and finally some feasible suggestions are put forward.
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