目的:探讨热性惊厥患儿临床资料与脑电图之间的联系,以及脑电图检查在热性惊厥患儿中的重要性.方法:对186例热性惊厥患儿进行脑电图检查并总结分析其特点.结果:热性惊厥患儿的脑电图异常率与发作次数、发作时体温、首次发作年龄,以及是否具有家族史都具有较密切的关系,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:反复发作、发作时体温低于38.5℃、年龄小于3岁及具有家族史的热性惊厥患儿更易出现脑电图异常,脑电图检查结果对患儿预后评估具有临床价值.%Objective:To observe the relationship between electroencephalogram(EEG) and clinical characteristics of children with febrile seizure(FS) and explore the importance of EEG in clinic application.Methods:We had an EEG examination for 186 children with febrile seizure and summarize its characteristics.Results:EEG abnormal rate of children with FS was associated with first episode age, onset temperature, attack frequency and FS family history and the results were all with statistic difference.Conclusion:The children who were under age three, had lower onset temperature than 38.5℃, suffered recurrent attack or had FS family history were more likely to turn up the abnormal EEG.EEG was extremely valuable on the prognosis evaluation of FS children.
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