Starting from three aspects of auditorium setting,auditorium and stage identification,and the relationship of auditorium and stage,the paper describes auditoriums differences of Eastern and Western open-air theatrical buildings,and discusses causes leading to auditoriums differ-ences of Eastern and Western open-air theatrical buildings from the aspect of culture,which has provided some concept for auditorium design.%从观众席设置、观众席与舞台的界定、观众席与舞台的关系三个角度出发，阐述了中西方露天观演建筑观众席的差异，并从文化层面论述了导致中西方露天观演建筑观众席差异的原因，为观众席的设计提供了思路。
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