Tephroseris kirilowii is a kind of plant in the field of asteraceae ,Tephroseris .In recent years ,people in domestic and abroad have done preliminary research on its chemical components and bioactivity .They found that Tephroseris kirilowii contains some ingredients such as flavonoid and alkaloids which are good for the clearing heat and removing toxicity ,blood stasis and water flooding ,disinfecting and anticancer . Through access to data and sorting out the relative literature on Tephroseris kirilowii ,the thesis states the improvement of the research on its chemical components and bioactivity in recent years ,offers reference for further development and study .%狗舌草是菊科狗舌草属植物，近年来，国内、外对其化学成分及生物活性进行了初步研究。发现其含有黄酮类、生物碱类等成分，具有较好的清热解毒、利水、杀虫、活血消肿以及抗癌活性。本文通过查阅和整理狗舌草的相关文献，综述了近年狗舌草的化学成分和生物活性研究进展，为其进一步研究开发提供参考。
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