随着次贷危机后美国经济走向第六个年头，有关美国经济是否在后次贷危机时代走向复苏成为一个值得讨论的热点话题。文章从联邦债务相关的因素入手，以不同的债务相关因素与处理债务问题的手段为切入点分析近两三年来美国主要经济数据的变化，进而分析经济复苏的态势与情况，着重观察不同处理债务的政策对于美国实体经济复苏所带来的影响，进而得出美国经济复苏的短期预测。%The U.S. economy is entering the sixth year after the subprime crisis, and whether it can recover or not after the post-subprime era becomes a hot topic that worth discussing. Based on the related factors of federal debt, from the different related factors of the debt and the means of dealing with debt, this article analyses the change of the U.S. major economic data in recent two or three years, analyses the conformation and situation of the economic recovery, observes the influence of different policy of processing debt on the real economic recovery of the U.S., and then concludes the short-term prediction of economic recovery in the U.S.
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