Equipment manufacturing industry is a basic and strategic industry, reflecting a country's science and technology strength as well as international competitiveness. This paper starts from the perspective of trade. Based on the theories of industrial competitiveness, results of previous studies and data of imports and exports, this paper analyses the revealed indexes and composite indexes by establishing international competitiveness evaluation index system. Through the single revealed indexes, comparative analysis and principal component analysis,evaluates the data of the equipment manufacturing industry in shaanxi province from 2007-2010. Makes the conclusion and proposes advices which are meant to increase the competitiveness of Shaanxi equipment manufacturing industry internationally.% 装备制造业作为国民经济发展的基础性、战略性产业,体现了一个国家的科技实力和国际竞争力.本文从贸易视角出发,以进出口数据为基础建立了陕西省装备制造业国际竞争力的评价指标体系,采用单项显示性指标比较分析和主成分分析方法,运用统计软件SPSS18.0,对陕西省装备制造业2007—2010年的面板数据进行实证分析,得到在进出口数据基础上的陕西省装备制造业国际竞争力,并提出提升陕西省装备制造业国际竞争力的对策建议.
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