The ultimate aim of competitive sports training is to enable the athletes to achieve the best result in the competition and keep their superior competitive competence as long as possible. The sport life span of elite athletes is studied and analyzed by literature researching, questionnaire and interviewing. The main factors are weary of training, lack the motivation to training, and other factors including bonus treatment, family influence.%竞技运动训练的终极目的就是使运动员获得最高的竞赛成绩,并尽可能长地保持运动员高水平的竞技能力.文章运用文献、问卷、访问等方法对影响优秀运动员的运动寿命的训练学因素进行了分析,结果显示:其影响因素是多方面的动态组合,厌倦训练、缺乏训练的积极性、运动员伤病和退役后的再就业是影响运动员提前退役的主要原因.
展开▼
