What affects the running efficiency of practical teaching system in higher vocational schools lies in initiative. Only by composing a long-run operation mechanism, which includes motive mechanism, communication coordination mechanism, security mechanism, assessment mechanism and incentive mechanism can the initiative of interest-related people be stimulated. Besides, the high efficiency running of practical teaching system can also be maintained.%影响高职院校实践教学体系运行效率的实质是人的积极性问题。只有构建一套包括动力机制、沟通协调机制、保障机制、评价机制和激励机制等要素在内的长效运行机制，才能充分调动利益相关者的积极性，保持实践教学体系的高效运行。
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