经方被历代医家所推崇,是治疗急症、重症及疑难杂症的有效方法.然而,目前国内中医医院能用中医治疗急症、重症的很少,多为中西医结合,不能突出中医治疗急症、重症的特色.虽原因多种,但其最主要的原因是:经方的药物用量问题.有鉴于此,笔者结合自己学习中医药及临证40余年体会,提出要发挥中医药治疗急症、重症及疑难杂症的特色,探求经方体系药量的原貌,建立经方药物用量的国际标准.结论:适宜的剂量是中医经方临床疗效尤其治疗一些危急重症获得可靠疗效的保证.现今中国中医药药典对于中医饮片临床使用剂量的限定严重限制了中医经方的合理有效使用,应当予以研究进行切合临床实际的调整,才能有助于促进中医经方的健康发展.%Classical formulae are regarded as the effective method to treat the acute,severe and complex diseases.But nowadays,Chinese medicine practioners seldom use Chinese medicine classical formulae to treat the acute and severe diseases.Most of the cases were treated with integrated Chinese medicine and western medicine,which covers Chinese medicine′s advantages in treating acute and severe diseases.Among the many reasons,the most prominent one is the dosage.Therefore,the author put up the issue of utilizing the characteristics of Chinese medicine to treat acute,severe and complex diseases,to explore the original dosages of the "classical formulae" system and thus establish an international standard for classical formula dosages,based on the study of Chinese medicine with over 40 years of clinical experience.Conclusion:Appropriate dosage is the way to get clinical curative effect of Chinese medicine especially for severe and acute diseases.Nowadays,in China′s Chinese medicine pharmacopoeia,the limitation on dose used in clinical practice has greatly restricted the reasonable and effective use of Chinese medicine.Therefore,adjusting dose according to clinical circumstances can make way for Chinese medicine′s healthy development.
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