Anthropology research approach of meteorological disasters is an important method of disaster anthropology research and is developed on the basis of meteorological disasters�research approach of“organiza-tion-system” and “politics-society”, which is a new-type research approach using cultural response as main line. The anthropology research contents of meteorological disasters can be summarized as the three aspects:cultural interpretation of meteorological disaster typology, meteorological disaster emergency, cultural response and adaptation in disaster relief, cultural recovery, transition and construction in the process of meteorological disaster recovery, and reconstruction. Anthropology research of meteorological disasters should use a combination of methods such as tracking survey, field investigation and disaster ethnography. Carrying out eco-logical civilization construction from the perspective of addressing climate change needs to survey ecological civ-ilization under the background of addressing climate change, introduce ecological civilization on the basis of solving the climate crisis, build ecological civilization on the main line of cultural response, and develop eco-logical civilization in the interaction of theory and practice.%气象灾害的人类学研究途径是灾害人类学研究的一个重要方法，是在气象灾害的“组织-制度”研究途径和“政治-社会”研究途径基础上发展起来的以文化回应为主线的新型气象灾害研究途径。结合我国气象灾害的实际，可以将气象灾害的人类学研究内容归纳为三个方面：气象灾害类型学的文化诠释，气象灾害应急、救灾中的文化应对和适应，气象灾害恢复、重建过程中的文化恢复、变迁和构建。气象灾害的人类学研究应综合运用追踪调查、田野调查和灾害民族志等方法。在应对气候变化视角下进行生态文明建设，要在应对气候变化的背景下审视生态文明，在解决气候危机的基础上引入生态文明，在人类文化回应的主线上建设生态文明，在理论与实践的互动中发展生态文明。
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