首页> 中文期刊> 《浙江临床医学》 >慢性疼痛患者恐动水平与生活质量的相关性分析

慢性疼痛患者恐动水平与生活质量的相关性分析

         

摘要

Objective To?investigate?the?level?of?Kinesiophobia?and?quality?of?life?in?patients?with?chronic?pain?and?to?explore?the?relationship?between?them.?Methods? From?March?to?April?2018,the?patients?with?chronic?pain?in?pain?clinics?of?three?first-class?hospitals?in?Zhejiang?Province?were?investigated?by?convenience?sampling,general?situation?questionnaire,Changhai?Pain?Scale,Tampa?Score?Scale?(TSK)?and?Simple?Health?Status?Scale?(SF-12),and?the?results?were?analyzed.?Results? Of?176?outpatient?surveyed?in?patients?with?chronic?pain,Kinesiophobia?level?score?was (36.51±7.22),the?quality?of?life?score?was(44.75±9.13),Kinesiophobia?was?as?high?as?42.61%,two?groups?in?the?concise?health?questionnaire (SF-12)two?aspects?namely?physiological?total?score(PCS),psychological?total?score(MSC)had?significant?difference(P<0.01),the?quality?of?life?in?chronic?pain?patients?and?Kinesiophobia?level?was?significantly?negative?correlation(r=0.565,-0.602,P<0.01).?Conclusions The?higher?the?level?of?fear?in?patients?with?chronic?pain,the?lower?the?quality?of?life.?We?can?reduce?the?occurrence?of?fear?in?patients?with?chronic?pain?and?improve?the?quality?of?life?by?early?screening?and?comprehensive?intervention.%目的 调查慢性疼痛患者恐动水平及生活质量现状,探讨两者之间的关系.方法 选取2018年3月至4月,采用便利抽样法,应用一般情况调查表、长海痛尺、恐动症Tampa评分量表(TSK)及简明健康状况量表(SF-12)对浙江省3家三甲医院疼痛门诊的慢性疼痛患者进行问卷调查,并对调查结果进行分析.结果 被调查的176名门诊慢性疼痛患者中,恐动水平分值(36.51±7.22),生活质量分值(44.75±9.13),恐动症比例达42.61%,两组在简明健康状况量表(SF-12)中两个方面即生理总评分(PCS)、心理总评分(MSC)差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01),慢性疼痛患者生活质量与恐动水平呈显著负相关关系(r=-0.565、-0.602,P<0.01).结论 慢性疼痛患者恐动水平越高,生活质量越低,可以通过早期筛查恐动症,实施综合干预手段降低慢性疼痛患者恐动症的发生,提高患者生活质量.

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