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Visible light cure characteristics of a cycloaliphatic polyester dimethacrylate alternative oligomer to bisGMA

机译:bisGMA的脂环族聚酯二甲基丙烯酸酯替代低聚物的可见光固化特性

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摘要

Objective: The goal of this study was to characterize the light curing characteristics of a new oligomer PEM-665 designed to be used as an alternative monomer to BisGMA. Materials and methods: PEM-665 (P) and BisGMA (B) solutions were prepared with triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (T) diluent in different weight proportions (70/30 and 50/50). Solutions containing 70% P and 30% T were designated as 70PT, 70%B and 30%T as 70BT, 50%P and 50%T as 50PT and 50%B and 50%T as 50BT. The initiators were CQ (EDMAB was used as amine accelerator for CQ) and DPO in 1% concentration. Eight solutions were prepared in a factorial design: 70PT/DPO; 70PT/CQ; 50PT/DPO; 50PT/CQ; 70BT/DPO; 70BT/CQ; 50BT/DPO; 50BT/CQ. BISCO VIP visible light was used to cure the monomer solutions using 30 s exposure time and 400 W power setting. TA Instruments Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC 2910) was used to determine the heat of cure (J/g) during polymerization at 37 °C, from which molar heat of cure (kJ/mole) and %Conversion values were estimated. Results: Range of mean values as a function monomer selections were: heat of cure (J/g): 161.7 for 70PT/DPO system to 198.6 for 50BT/CQ system; molar heat of cure (kJ/mole): 67.3 for 70BT/DPO to 78.86 for 50PT/CQ; % conversion: 59.9 for 70BT/DPO to 70.3 for 50PT/CQ. Analysis of variance and Tukey HSD pairwise contrast showed statistically significant differences between % conversion means of PEM and BisGMA mixtures, with PEM mixtures showing significantly higher mean values. Conclusions: The results suggest that PEM-665 is a promising candidate material for dental polymer applications.
机译:目的:本研究的目的是表征新型低聚物PEM-665的光固化特性,该低聚物旨在用作BisGMA的替代单体。材料和方法:用不同重量比(70/30和50/50)的三乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(T)稀释剂制备PEM-665(P)和BisGMA(B)溶液。将包含70%P和30%T的溶液命名为70PT,将70%B和30%T命名为70BT,将50%P和50%T命名为50PT,将50%B和50%T命名为50BT。引发剂为浓度为1%的CQ(EDMAB用作CQ的胺促进剂)和DPO。在析因设计中准备了八种溶液:70PT / DPO; 70PT / CQ; 50PT / DPO; 50PT / CQ; 70BT / DPO; 70BT / CQ; 50BT / DPO; 50BT / CQ。使用BISCO VIP可见光以30 s的曝光时间和400 W的功率设置来固化单体溶液。使用TA Instruments差示扫描量热仪(DSC 2910)确定聚合在37°C期间的固化热(J / g),由此估算固化的摩尔热(kJ / mole)和%转化率值。结果:作为单体选择函数的平均值范围为:固化热(J / g):70PT / DPO系统为161.7,50BT / CQ系统为198.6;固化摩尔热(kJ / mol):70BT / DPO为67.3至50PT / CQ为78.86;转化率百分比:70BT / DPO为59.9,50PT / CQ为70.3。方差分析和Tukey HSD成对对比显示,PEM和BisGMA混合物的%转化平均值之间存在统计学上的显着差异,PEM混合物的平均值明显更高。结论:结果表明,PEM-665是用于牙科聚合​​物应用的有前途的候选材料。

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