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Relationship between anti-acetylcholine and anti-tremorine activity in anti-parkinsonian and related drugs

机译:抗帕金森病及相关药物中抗乙酰胆碱和抗震颤活性的关系

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摘要

The anti-acetylcholine potency of a number of anti-Parkinsonism drugs and related phenothiazine compounds was determined using the isolated guinea-pig ileum. The antagonism was assessed by the difference between the pA2 and pA10 values and by log concentration-response curves for acetylcholine in presence and absence of the antagonists. All compounds except chlorpromazine showed some evidence of competitive antagonism to acetylcholine. The anti-tremor potency of the compounds was assessed from suppression of Tremorine-induced tremors in mice. There was a relation between anti-acetylcholine and anti-Tremorine potency among the anti-Parkinsonism drugs, but not among the phenothiazine compounds. Some implications of the findings are discussed in relation to the mode of action of anti-Parkinsonism drugs.
机译:使用分离的豚鼠回肠测定了许多抗帕金森氏症药物和相关的吩噻嗪化合物的抗乙酰胆碱效能。通过存在和不存在拮抗剂时乙酰胆碱的pA2和pA10值之间的差异以及对数浓度-响应曲线来评估拮抗作用。除氯丙嗪外,所有化合物均显示出对乙酰胆碱具有竞争性拮抗作用的证据。通过抑制小鼠中震颤诱导的震颤来评估化合物的抗震颤能力。在抗帕金森氏症药物中,抗乙酰胆碱和抗-Tremorine的效力之间存在关系,但在吩噻嗪类化合物之间则没有关系。讨论了有关发现的一些意义,涉及抗帕金森氏病药物的作用方式。

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