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Learning about Urban Congregations and HIV/AIDS: Community-Based Foundations for Developing Congregational Health Interventions

机译:了解城市人群和艾滋病毒/艾滋病:以社区为基础发展大众健康干预措施的基础

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摘要

Religious congregations are important community institutions that could help fight HIV/AIDS; however, barriers exist, particularly in the area of prevention. Formative, participatory research is needed to understand the capacity of congregations to address HIV/AIDS. This article describes a study that used community-based participatory research (CBPR) approaches to learn about congregation-sponsored HIV activities. CBPR strategies were used throughout the study, including proposal development, community expert interviews, Community Advisory Board, congregational telephone survey, congregational case studies, and congregational feedback sessions. Involving community consultants, experts, and advisory board members in all stages of the study helped the researchers to conceptualize congregational involvement in HIV, be more sensitive to potential congregational concerns about the research, achieve high response rates, and interpret and disseminate findings. Providing preliminary case findings to congregational participants in an interactive feedback session improved data quality and relationships with the community. Methods to engage community stakeholders can lay the foundation for future collaborative interventions.
机译:宗教团体是重要的社区机构,可以帮助抗击艾滋病毒/艾滋病;但是,存在障碍,特别是在预防领域。需要开展形成性的,参与性研究,以了解会众应对艾滋病毒/艾滋病的能力。本文介绍了一项研究,该研究使用基于社区的参与性研究(CBPR)的方法来了解会众赞助的HIV活动。在整个研究中都使用了CBPR策略,包括提案开发,社区专家访谈,社区顾问委员会,公共电话调查,公共案例研究和公共反馈会议。在研究的所有阶段都让社区顾问,专家和顾问委员会成员参与进来,有助于研究人员将会众对艾滋病毒的概念化,对会社对研究的潜在担忧更加敏感,获得较高的回应率以及解释和传播研究结果。在交互式反馈会议中向集体参与者提供初步病例调查结果,从而改善了数据质量以及与社区的关系。吸引社区利益相关者参与的方法可以为未来的合作干预打下基础。

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