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Designing an Agent-Based Model Using Group Model Building: Application to Food Insecurity Patterns in a U.S. Midwestern Metropolitan City

机译:使用组模型构建设计基于代理的模型:在美国中西部大城市的食品不安全模式中的应用

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摘要

Recent advances in computing resources have increased interest in systems modeling and population health. While group model building (GMB) has been effectively applied in developing system dynamics models (SD), few studies have used GMB for developing an agent-based model (ABM). This article explores the use of a GMB approach to develop an ABM focused on food insecurity. In our GMB workshops, we modified a set of the standard GMB scripts to develop and validate an ABM in collaboration with local experts and stakeholders. Based on this experience, we learned that GMB is a useful collaborative modeling platform for modelers and community experts to address local population health issues. We also provide suggestions for increasing the use of the GMB approach to develop rigorous, useful, and validated ABMs.
机译:计算资源的最新进展已引起人们对系统建模和人口健康的兴趣。虽然组模型构建(GMB)已有效地用于开发系统动力学模型(SD),但很少有研究使用GMB来开发基于代理的模型(ABM)。本文探讨了如何使用GMB方法开发针对粮食不安全的反导措施。在我们的GMB研讨会上,我们修改了一组标准的GMB脚本,以与当地专家和利益相关者合作开发和验证ABM。基于这一经验,我们了解到GMB是建模人员和社区专家解决本地人口健康问题的有用协作建模平台。我们还为增加使用GMB方法来开发严格,有用且经过验证的ABM提供了建议。

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