首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Current Controlled Trials in Cardiovascular Medicine >The MOSAIC study - comparison of the Maudsley Model of Treatment for Adults with Anorexia Nervosa (MANTRA) with Specialist Supportive Clinical Management (SSCM) in outpatients with anorexia nervosa or eating disorder not otherwise specified anorexia nervosa type: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
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The MOSAIC study - comparison of the Maudsley Model of Treatment for Adults with Anorexia Nervosa (MANTRA) with Specialist Supportive Clinical Management (SSCM) in outpatients with anorexia nervosa or eating disorder not otherwise specified anorexia nervosa type: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

机译:MOSAIC研究-对神经性厌食症或进食障碍的门诊患者神经性厌食症(MANTRA)与专家支持临床管理(SSCM)的Maudsley治疗模型的比较神经性厌食症类型:随机对照试验的研究方案

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摘要

BackgroundAnorexia nervosa (AN) is a biologically based serious mental disorder with high levels of mortality and disability, physical and psychological morbidity and impaired quality of life. AN is one of the leading causes of disease burden in terms of years of life lost through death or disability in young women. Psychotherapeutic interventions are the treatment of choice for AN, but the results of psychotherapy depend critically on the stage of the illness. The treatment response in adults with a chronic form of the illness is poor and drop-out from treatment is high. Despite the seriousness of the disorder the evidence-base for psychological treatment of adults with AN is extremely limited and there is no leading treatment. There is therefore an urgent need to develop more effective treatments for adults with AN. The aim of the Maudsley Outpatient Study of Treatments for Anorexia Nervosa and Related Conditions (MOSAIC) is to evaluate the efficacy and cost effectiveness of two outpatient treatments for adults with AN, Specialist Supportive Clinical Management (SSCM) and the Maudsley Model of Treatment for Adults with Anorexia Nervosa (MANTRA).
机译:背景神经性厌食症(AN)是一种基于生物学的严重精神障碍,具有高水平的死亡率和残疾,身体和心理发病率以及生活质量受损。就年轻女性因死亡或残疾而失去的生命年数而言,AN是造成疾病负担的主要原因之一。心理治疗干预是AN的首选治疗方法,但是心理治疗的结果在很大程度上取决于疾病的阶段。患有慢性疾病的成年人的治疗反应较差,辍学率很高。尽管该疾病很严重,但成人AN心理治疗的证据基础非常有限,尚无领先的治疗方法。因此,迫切需要为成人的AN开发更有效的治疗方法。 Maudsley神经性厌食症和相关疾病门诊治疗研究(MOSAIC)的目的是评估两种成人AN门诊治疗的疗效,成本效益,专家支持临床管理(SSCM)和Maudsley成人治疗模型与神经性厌食症(MANTRA)。

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