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The Effects of Being an Only Child Family Cohesion and Family Conflict on Behavioral Problems among Adolescents with Physically Ill Parents

机译:独生子女家庭凝聚力和家庭冲突对父母身体不适的青少年行为问题的影响

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摘要

Background: This study aimed to examine the parental physical illness’ effect on behavioral problems among adolescents, and the effects of being an only child, family cohesion, and family conflict on behavioral problems among adolescents with physically ill parents in Liaoning province, China. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed in 2009. A questionnaire including two dimensions of the Family Environment Scale (family cohesion and family conflict), self-reported Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), and demographic factors was distributed to the subjects. Results: Among the 5220 adolescents, 308 adolescents lived with physically ill parents. The adolescents with physically ill parents had more behavioral problems than adolescents with healthy parents. Among the girls who lived in families with physically ill parents, the SDQ score and the prevalence of SDQ syndromes were higher in the girls with siblings than the girls without siblings after adjusting for variables; the effect of family cohesion on SDQ was significant after adjusting for variables. Conclusion: Interventions targeting family cohesion may be effective to reduce behavioral problems of adolescents with physically ill parents.
机译:背景:本研究旨在研究父母身体疾病对青少年行为问题的影响,以及在中国辽宁省有独生子女,家庭凝聚力和家庭冲突对有身体不适父母的青少年行为问题的影响。方法:该横断面研究于2009年进行。向受试者分配了包括家庭环境量表(家庭凝聚力和家庭冲突),自我报告的力量和困难问卷(SDQ)和人口统计学因素两个维度的问卷。结果:在5220名青少年中,有308名青少年与身体不适的父母住在一起。有健康父母的青少年比有健康父母的青少年有更多的行为问题。在父母中有身体疾病的家庭中,调整变量后,有兄弟姐妹的女孩的SDQ得分和SDQ综合征患病率高于没有兄弟姐妹的女孩。调整变量后,家庭凝聚力对SDQ的影响显着。结论:针对家庭凝聚力的干预措施可能可以有效减少父母身体不适的青少年的行为问题。

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