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Greenhouse Gas Emissions Energy Consumption and Economic Growth: A Panel Cointegration Analysis for 16 Asian Countries

机译:温室气体排放能源消耗与经济增长:16个亚洲国家的面板协整分析

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摘要

This research investigates the co-movement and causality relationships between greenhouse gas emissions, energy consumption and economic growth for 16 Asian countries over the period 1990–2012. The empirical findings suggest that in the long run, bidirectional Granger causality between energy consumption, GDP and greenhouse gas emissions and between GDP, greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption is established. A non-linear, quadratic relationship is revealed between greenhouse gas emissions, energy consumption and economic growth, consistent with the environmental Kuznets curve for these 16 Asian countries and a subsample of the Asian new industrial economy. Short-run relationships are regionally specific across the Asian continent. From the viewpoint of energy policy in Asia, various governments support low-carbon or renewable energy use and are reducing fossil fuel combustion to sustain economic growth, but in some countries, evidence suggests that energy conservation might only be marginal.
机译:这项研究调查了1990年至2012年期间16个亚洲国家温室气体排放量,能源消耗与经济增长之间的协同关系和因果关系。实证结果表明,从长期来看,能源消耗,GDP与温室气体排放之间以及GDP,温室气体排放与能源消耗之间存在双向格兰杰因果关系。温室气体排放,能源消耗与经济增长之间存在非线性的二次关系,这与这16个亚洲国家的环境库兹涅茨曲线以及亚洲新兴工业经济的子样本一致。短期关系是整个亚洲大陆的特定区域。从亚洲的能源政策来看,各国政府支持低碳或可再生能源的使用,并减少化石燃料的燃烧以维持经济增长,但在某些国家,有证据表明,节能可能只是微不足道的。

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