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Dry Sliding Wear Behavior and Mild–Severe Wear Transition of Mg97Zn1Y2 Alloy at Elevated Temperatures

机译:Mg97Zn1Y2合金在高温下的干滑磨损行为和轻度至重度磨损转变

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摘要

Dry sliding wear behavior of Mg97Zn1Y2 alloy was investigated at test temperatures of 50–200 °C under three sliding speeds of 0.8 m/s, 3.0 m/s and 4.0 m/s. The wear mechanisms in mild and severe wear regimes were identified by examination of morphologies and compositions of worn surfaces using scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS), and from which wear transition maps under different sliding speeds were constructed on rectangular coordinate systems with applied load versus test temperature axes. It is found that under each sliding speed condition, mild–severe transition load decreases almost linearly within the test temperature range of 50 °C to 200 °C. Microstructure observation and hardness measurement in subsurfaces identify that the softening effect generating form dynamic crystallization (DRX) is the dominant mechanism for the mild–severe wear transition at elevated temperatures. The mild–severe wear transition at 50–200 °C follows the contact surface DRX temperature criterion, and the transition loads can be well evaluated using the criterion.
机译:在测试温度为50-200°C,三种滑动速度分别为0.8 m / s,3.0 m / s和4.0 m / s的情况下,研究了Mg97Zn1Y2合金的干滑动磨损行为。通过使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和能量色散X射线光谱仪(EDS)检查磨损表面的形貌和成分,确定了轻度和重度磨损状态下的磨损机理,并由此构建了在不同滑动速度下的磨损过渡图在施加负载与测试温度轴的直角坐标系上。结果发现,在每种滑动速度条件下,轻度至重度的过渡载荷在50°C至200°C的测试温度范围内几乎呈线性下降。地下的微观结构观察和硬度测量表明,动态结晶(DRX)产生的软化作用是高温下轻度至严重磨损转变的主要机制。在50-200°C时,轻度至严重磨损过渡遵循接触表面DRX温度准则,并且可以使用该准则很好地评估过渡载荷。

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