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Effects of computerized clinical decision support systems on practitioner performance and patient outcomes: Methods of a decision-maker-researcher partnership systematic review

机译:电脑化临床决策支持系统对执业医师绩效和患者预后的影响:决策者与研究者的伙伴关系的系统评价方法

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摘要

BackgroundComputerized clinical decision support systems are information technology-based systems designed to improve clinical decision-making. As with any healthcare intervention with claims to improve process of care or patient outcomes, decision support systems should be rigorously evaluated before widespread dissemination into clinical practice. Engaging healthcare providers and managers in the review process may facilitate knowledge translation and uptake. The objective of this research was to form a partnership of healthcare providers, managers, and researchers to review randomized controlled trials assessing the effects of computerized decision support for six clinical application areas: primary preventive care, therapeutic drug monitoring and dosing, drug prescribing, chronic disease management, diagnostic test ordering and interpretation, and acute care management; and to identify study characteristics that predict benefit.
机译:背景技术计算机临床决策支持系统是基于信息技术的系统,旨在改善临床决策。与任何声称改善护理过程或患者结果的医疗干预措施一样,在广泛传播到临床实践之前,应对决策支持系统进行严格评估。让医疗保健提供者和管理者参与审核过程可以促进知识的转化和吸收。这项研究的目的是建立医疗保健提供者,管理者和研究人员的伙伴关系,以审查随机对照试验,以评估计算机决策支持对六个临床应用领域的影响:初级预防保健,治疗药物监测和给药,处方药,慢性疾病管理,诊断测试命令和解释以及急性护理管理;并确定预测收益的研究特征。

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