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Fungal nomenclature evolving: changes adopted by the 19th International Botanical Congress in Shenzhen 2017 and procedures for the Fungal Nomenclature Session at the 11th International Mycological Congress in Puerto Rico 2018

机译:真菌命名法的发展:2017年第19届国际植物学大会在深圳通过的变更以及2018年在波多黎各第11届国际真菌学大会上的真菌命名法的程序

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摘要

This article summarizes the key changes in the rules relating to the nomenclature of fungi made at the XIX International Botanical Congress in Shenzhen, China, in July 2017. Most significant was the decision to transfer decision-making on matters related only to the naming of fungi from International Botanical to International Mycological Congresses (IMCs). The rules relating to fungi are to be grouped together in a separate section of the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). The way in which the Fungal Nomenclature Session will operate at the upcoming IMC in Puerto Rico in 2018 is summarized and the timetable for new proposals is presented. In addition, approval for names included on lists of protected names to be protected against unlisted as well as known competing names were passed, as were some simplifications relating to the naming of pleomorphic fungi. From 1 January 2019, it will also be necessary to deposit details of lecto-, neo-, and epitypifications in one of the recognized repositories of fungal names in order for them to be validly published and to establish their priority. Various aspects relating to typifications were referred to a new Special Committee, with a separate Special Subcommittee charged with addressing the issue of using DNA sequences as types for all groups covered by the ICN. It is anticipated that the Shenzhen Code will be published in the first half of 2018.
机译:本文总结了2017年7月在中国深圳举行的第十九届国际植物大会上做出的有关真菌命名规则的主要变化。最重要的是决定就仅与真菌命名有关的事项转移决策从国际植物学大会到国际真菌学大会(IMC)。与真菌有关的规则应在《国际藻类,真菌和植物命名法》(ICN)的单独部分中分组。总结了真菌命名会议在即将于2018年在波多黎各举行的IMC上的运作方式,并提出了新提案的时间表。此外,还通过了对包括在保护名称列表中的名称的批准,以防止未列出的名称以及已知的竞争名称,以及有关多形真菌命名的一些简化方法。从2019年1月1日起,也有必要在一个公认的真菌名称存储库中存放lecto-,neo-和epitypification的详细信息,以便有效地发布它们并确定其优先级。与类型有关的各个方面都交给了新的特别委员会,由一个单独的特别小组委员会负责处理将DNA序列用作ICN涵盖的所有群体的类型的问题。预计深圳守则将在2018年上半年发布。

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