首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Heliyon >Determinants of access and utilisation of seasonal climate information services among smallholder farmers in Makueni County Kenya
【2h】

Determinants of access and utilisation of seasonal climate information services among smallholder farmers in Makueni County Kenya

机译:肯尼亚马库尼县小农户获取和利用季节性气候信息服务的决定因素

代理获取
本网站仅为用户提供外文OA文献查询和代理获取服务,本网站没有原文。下单后我们将采用程序或人工为您竭诚获取高质量的原文,但由于OA文献来源多样且变更频繁,仍可能出现获取不到、文献不完整或与标题不符等情况,如果获取不到我们将提供退款服务。请知悉。

摘要

Climate change is a major development challenge in sub-Saharan Africa. This region is highly vulnerable to negative impacts of climate change due to low adaptive capacity and overreliance on rain-fed agriculture for food security and livelihood. Climate information services (CIS) have been developed in Kenya to help enhance farmers' adaptation to climatic shocks, but their access and utilisation remain low. The factors that influence farmers' access and use of CIS are not well-known. Using survey data from a sample of 250 households in Makueni County, this study estimated a two-step Heckprobit model to analyse the determinants of access and use of CIS. Results showed that the age of the household head reduced the likelihood of accessing CIS whereas household size, income, farm size, livelihood activity, television ownership and group membership increased it. Age, sex of the household head, and frequent exposure to drought reduced the likelihood of using CIS whereas access to improved seed, household income, radio ownership, and livelihood activity increased it. Efforts promoting access to and utilisation of CIS would benefit by building trust among farmers through provision of accurate information; promoting adoption of improved varieties of crops; and providing incentives for formation and participation in farmers' groups.
机译:气候变化是撒哈拉以南非洲地区的主要发展挑战。该地区由于适应能力低以及对粮食安全和生计的过度依赖雨养农业而极易遭受气候变化的负面影响。肯尼亚已经开发了气候信息服务(CIS),以帮助提高农民对气候冲击的适应能力,但是他们的获取和利用仍然很低。影响农民获取和使用独联体的因素尚不清楚。本研究使用来自马库尼县250户家庭的调查数据,估计了两步Heckprobit模型,以分析CIS的获取和使用的决定因素。结果显示,户主的年龄降低了使用CIS的可能性,而家庭人数,收入,农场规模,生计活动,电视所有权和团体成员资格则增加了这种情况。年龄,户主性别,以及经常遭受干旱的影响降低了使用独联体的可能性,而获得改良的种子,家庭收入,无线电所有权和生计活动的增加使独联体获得使用。通过提供准确的信息在农民之间建立信任,促进独联体获得和利用的努力将受益。促进采用改良作物品种;鼓励建立和参与农民团体。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
代理获取

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号