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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Frontiers in Public Health >The Brotherhood Medical Center: Collaborative Foundation of Maternity and Children’s Healthcare Facility for Displaced Syrians
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The Brotherhood Medical Center: Collaborative Foundation of Maternity and Children’s Healthcare Facility for Displaced Syrians

机译：兄弟医学中心：为流离失所的叙利亚人提供产妇和儿童保健设施的合作基金会

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The United Nations has declared the Syrian conflict, with more than 50% of Syria’s population currently displaced, as the worst humanitarian crisis of the twenty-first century. The Syrian conflict has led to a collapse of infrastructure, including access to critical and lifesaving healthcare services. Women and children account for approximately 75% of internally displaced Syrians and refugees. This population is also particularly vulnerable to poor health outcomes, a condition worsened by lack of access to maternal and child health services. In response to this crisis, a partnership of Saudi and Syrian physicians established a non-profit healthcare facility named the Brotherhood Medical Center (BMC) to serve women and children within a safe area near the Syrian–Turkish border. The project began in September 2014 and was implemented in three phases of establishment, phased construction and formal launch and operation. Currently, the BMC is working at about 70% of its capacity and is run in partnership with the Syrian Expatriate Medical Association. Although there was strong initial support from donors, the BMC continues to face many financial and operational challenges, including difficulties in transferring money to Syria, shortage of medical supplies, and lack of qualified medical personnel. Despite these challenges, the BMC represents a critical model and an important case study of the challenges of delivering healthcare services to underserved populations during an ongoing conflict. However, more robust support from the international community is needed to ensure it continues its important health and humanitarian mission.
机译：联合国宣布叙利亚冲突是二十一世纪最严重的人道主义危机，目前叙利亚50％以上的人口流离失所。叙利亚冲突导致基础设施崩溃，包括无法获得重要的救生医疗服务。妇女和儿童约占国内流离失所的叙利亚人和难民的75％。该人群还特别容易遭受不良的健康后果，由于无法获得妇幼保健服务，这种状况进一步恶化。为了应对这一危机，沙特阿拉伯和叙利亚医生建立了伙伴关系，建立了名为兄弟会医学中心（BMC）的非营利性医疗机构，为叙利亚和土耳其边境附近的安全区域内的妇女和儿童提供服务。该项目于2014年9月开始，分三个阶段实施，即分阶段建设，正式启动和运营。目前，BMC的产能约占其总容量的70％，并与叙利亚外籍医学协会合作运营。尽管得到了捐助者的有力初期支持，但BMC仍然面临许多财务和业务挑战，包括向叙利亚汇款困难，医疗用品短缺以及缺乏合格的医疗人员。尽管存在这些挑战，但BMC仍然是在持续冲突中向服务不足的人群提供医疗服务的挑战的关键模型和重要案例研究。但是，需要国际社会提供更强有力的支持，以确保国际社会继续其重要的健康和人道主义使命。

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