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CDC Activities for Improving Implementation of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Cervical Cancer Screening and Surveillance Worldwide

机译:CDC为改善人类乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种宫颈癌筛查和监测的实施开展的活动

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摘要

Cervical cancer incidence and mortality rates are high, particularly in developing countries. Most cervical cancers can be prevented by human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination, screening, and timely treatment. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) provides global technical assistance for implementation and evaluation of HPV vaccination pilot projects and programs and laboratory-related HPV activities to assess HPV vaccines. CDC collaborates with global partners to develop global cervical cancer screening recommendations and manuals, implement screening, create standardized evaluation tools, and provide expertise to monitor outcomes. CDC also trains epidemiologists in cancer prevention through its Field Epidemiology Training Program and is working to improve cancer surveillance by supporting efforts of the World Health Organization in developing cancer registry hubs and assisting countries in estimating costs for developing population-based cancer registries. These activities contribute to the Global Health Security Agenda action packages to improve immunization, surveillance, and the public health workforce globally.
机译:宫颈癌的发病率和死亡率很高,特别是在发展中国家。可以通过人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗接种,筛查和及时治疗来预防大多数宫颈癌。美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)为实施和评估HPV疫苗试点项目和计划以及与实验室相关的HPV活动以评估HPV疫苗提供全球技术援助。疾病预防控制中心与全球合作伙伴合作,制定全球宫颈癌筛查建议和手册,实施筛查,创建标准化的评估工具,并提供监测结果的专业知识。疾病预防控制中心还通过其现场流行病学培训计划对流行病学家进行癌症预防培训,并通过支持世界卫生组织建立癌症登记中心并协助各国估算建立基于人口的癌症登记簿的成本来改善癌症监测。这些活动有助于全球卫生安全议程行动计划,以改善全球的免疫接种,监测和公共卫生工作人员。

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