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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Dentistry Journal >A Prosthodontic Treatment Plan for a Saxophone Player: A Conceptual Approach
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A Prosthodontic Treatment Plan for a Saxophone Player: A Conceptual Approach

机译：萨克斯风者的修复治疗计划：一种概念方法

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Introduction: A wind instrumentalist was diagnosed with a periapical lesion on tooth 21. The prosthetic rehabilitation options were considered with respect to the embouchure mechanism of the saxophonist. The underlying mechanism associated with the embouchure of the saxophone player was observed in this particular case in order to understand if asymmetrical forces were transmitted to the upper central incisors. Periapical lesions can be harmful to the oral health of musicians. The treatment options thus have to be taken into consideration with special focus on the need for oral rehabilitation on the anterior maxilla. Material and Methods: The patient underwent a radiographic examination with a panoramic X-ray. Subsequently, two piezoresistive sensors (FlexiForce™) were placed on the upper surface of the mouthpiece in order to quantify the pressure applied to the central incisors during the embouchure. In order to understand the values involved during this procedure, the saxophone player was required to play three different notes at different pitches: high, medium, and low. This procedure was repeated three times for each pitch in order to obtain a medium value for each note. Signal acquisition was obtained within software developed for this purpose, with the voltage output observed in LabView 2011®. Results: The panoramic X-ray showed a periapical lesion with the characteristics of a radicular cyst on tooth 21. The FlexiForce™ piezoresistive sensors allowed us to find that greater force (kg) was being applied to tooth 11 in comparison to tooth 21 during the embouchure mechanism. Conclusions: The sensors used in this research are acceptable for identifying the tooth where the greatest pressure is applied during the mouthpiece stabilization. In the case of executing an oral rehabilitation procedure for wind instrumentalists, a clinical examination can be complemented with the aid of bioengineering and the inherent development of sensor technology in order to better understand the embouchure mechanism. Likewise, the prosthetic rehabilitation should be taken into consideration in order to provide minimal changes to the musician’s performance.
机译：简介：一位管乐器演奏者被诊断出患有21号齿的根尖周病变。就萨克斯管演奏者的包囊机制而言，考虑了修复修复的方案。在这种特殊情况下，观察到了与萨克斯演奏者的手袋有关的潜在机制，以便了解是否将不对称的力传递到上中切牙。根尖病变可能对音乐家的口腔健康有害。因此，必须考虑治疗方案，尤其要注意对上颌前骨进行口腔康复的需要。材料和方法：该患者接受了全景X射线检查。随后，将两个压阻传感器（FlexiForce™）放置在烟嘴的上表面，以便量化在包埋过程中施加至中央门齿的压力。为了了解此过程中涉及的值，要求萨克斯风演奏者以不同的音高演奏三种不同的音符：高，中和低。对于每个音高，重复此过程三次，以获得每个音符的中值。在为此目的开发的软件中获得了信号采集，并在LabView 2011 ®中观察到了电压输出。结果：全景X射线显示了根尖周围的病变，其特征是在21号牙齿上形成了放射状囊肿。FlexiForce™压阻传感器使我们发现与11号牙齿相比，在11号牙齿上施加了更大的力（kg）。签收机制。结论：本研究中使用的传感器可用于识别在咬嘴稳定期间施加最大压力的牙齿。在为风乐器演奏者执行口腔康复程序的情况下，可以借助生物工程技术和传感器技术的固有发展对临床检查进行补充，以更好地了解封装机制。同样，应考虑修复假肢，以使音乐家的演奏变化最小。

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