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Subjective Memory Complaints in Portuguese Young Adults: Contributions from the Adaptation of the Prospective and Retrospective Memory Questionnaire

机译:葡萄牙年轻人中的主观记忆投诉:前瞻性和回顾性记忆问卷的改编贡献

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摘要

Self-report instruments that allow to characterize the frequency of daily memory failures are essential for a comprehensive assessment of memory functioning. In this context, we aimed to provide preliminary evidence of validity and reliability for the European Portuguese adaptation of the Prospective and Retrospective Memory Questionnaire (PRMQ). A total of 1052 healthy participants completed an online survey with the PRMQ. The exploration of the construct validity suggested the tripartite model with a general memory, a prospective memory, and a retrospective memory factors to have the best adjustment to the data. Measurement invariance across age and sex groups was also verified. The questionnaire revealed good convergent validity with a general self-report measure of memory (0.778 < r < 0.853), and satisfactory values of internal consistency (0.779 < Cronbach’s alpha < 0.887) and of test-retest reliability (0.815 < r < 0.852). There were no prominent effects of sex and age in the PRMQ scores. Although the sample encompassed mainly younger and highly educated adults, this study presented the first evidence of validity and reliability for the European Portuguese version of the questionnaire.
机译:能够描述每日内存故障频率的自我报告工具对于全面评估内存功能至关重要。在这种情况下,我们旨在为前瞻性和回顾性记忆问卷(PRMQ)的欧洲葡萄牙语改编提供有效性和可靠性的初步证据。共有1052名健康参与者通过PRMQ完成了在线调查。对构造效度的探索表明,具有一般记忆,前瞻记忆和回顾性记忆因素的三方模型可以对数据进行最佳调整。跨年龄和性别组的测量不变性也得到了验证。问卷显示出良好的收敛效度,具有一般的自我报告记忆测量(0.778

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