首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>The Pan African Medical Journal >Quelle stratégie chirurgicale adopter devant une hémorragie du post-partum et comment améliorer les résultats de la ligature des artères hypogastriques?
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Quelle stratégie chirurgicale adopter devant une hémorragie du post-partum et comment améliorer les résultats de la ligature des artères hypogastriques?

机译:面对产后出血应采取何种手术策略以及如何改善胃下动脉结扎的效果?

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摘要

The objective were to identify the success factors of bilateral hypogastric arteries ligation and to assess its role in surgical treatment of postpartum hemorrhages. We conducted a retrospective study of all the cases of postpartum hemorrhage requiring surgical treatment between January 2008 and December 2011. The study included 88 patients (0,47% of all births). Uterine atony was the most common etiology (64,8 % of patients). Bilateral ligation of the hypogastric arteries was performed in 81.8% of patients. When surgery was the first choice treatment, its success rate was 66%. This rate was variable depending on the etiology of hemorrhage, the presence or the absence of hemostasis disorders and the time between diagnosis and surgical treatment. In case of uterine atony, the association with a second conservative technique, when the first was inadequate, helped stop the bleeding in 98% of cases. Ligation of hypogastric arteries is an effective surgical technique for the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage. Its success rate has increased thanks to early implementation and to the association with other conservative techniques.
机译:目的是确定双侧胃下动脉结扎的成功因素,并评估其在产后出血手术治疗中的作用。我们对2008年1月至2011年12月间所有需要手术治疗的产后出血病例进行了回顾性研究。该研究包括88例患者(占所有分娩的0.47%)。子宫无力是最常见的病因(64.8%的患者)。胃下动脉的双侧结扎在81.8%的患者中进行。当手术是首选治疗方法时,其成功率为66%。该比率因出血的病因,止血障碍的存在与否以及诊断与手术治疗之间的时间而异。如果发生子宫收缩乏力,则在第一种保守技术不足的情况下,与第二种保守技术的结合有助于止血98%。胃下动脉结扎是治疗产后出血的有效手术技术。由于早期实施以及与其他保守技术的结合,其成功率有所提高。

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