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Effects of huoxin formula on the arterial functions of patients with coronary heart disease

机译:活血方对冠心病患者动脉功能的影响。

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摘要

>Context: Huoxin formula is a Traditional Chinese Medicine for coronary heart disease (CHD) treatment. >Objective: To explore the therapeutic mechanism of the Huoxin formula on arterial functions in CHD patients. >Materials and methods: Fifty-eight CHD patients receiving cardiovascular drugs including β-receptor blocker, statins, and antiplatelet medications or others were randomized into intervention [additionally 13.5 g Huoxin formula granules dissolved in 150 mL warm water per time, twice a day (n = 30)] and control [only cardiovascular drugs (n = 28)] groups. Serum biomarkers (hs-CRP, IL-18, IL-17, TNF-α, MMP-9), and cardiovascular indicators of the common and internal carotid arteries (ICAs) were monitored before and after the treatments. >Results: After 3 months of treatment, the increases of intima-media thicknesses (IMT) of the left and right common carotid arteries (CCAs) as well as of the left and right ICAs and the increases of the left and right cardio-ankle vascular index were all significantly (all p < 0.001) less in the intervention than in control group (all p < 0.001). Serum concentrations reductions of hs-CRP, IL-18, IL-17 and MMP9 (all p < 0.001) levels were higher in the intervention compared to the control group, which correlated with the changes of left ICA (hs-CRP: r = 0.581, p = 0.009; IL-18: r = 0.594, p = 0.007; IL-17: r = 0.575, p = 0.006). >Discussion and conclusion: Since the Huoxin formula improved arterial functions and reduced inflammatory factor activities in CHD patients, a large-scale clinical trial is warranted.
机译:>背景:活心方是一种用于冠心病(CHD)治疗的中药。 >目的:探讨活心方对冠心病患者动脉功能的治疗机制。 >材料和方法:将58名接受心血管药物(包括β受体阻滞剂,他汀类药物和抗血小板药物或其他药物)的冠心病患者随机分为干预组[另外,将13.5μg霍辛配方颗粒溶于150μmL热水中,每时间,每天两次(n = 30)]和对照组[仅心血管药物(n = 28)]组。在治疗之前和之后,监测血清生物标志物(hs-CRP,IL-18,IL-17,TNF-α,MMP-9)以及颈总动脉和颈内动脉的心血管指标。 >结果:治疗3个月后,左侧和右侧颈总动脉(CCA)以及左侧和右侧ICA的内膜中层厚度(IMT)增加,并且干预组左,右心踝血管指数均明显低于对照组(均p 0.001)(均p 0.001)。干预组的血清hs-CRP,IL-18,IL-17和MMP9水平降低(均p 0.001)高于对照组,这与左ICA的变化相关(hs-CRP:r = 0.581,p = 0.009; IL-18:r == 0.594,p = 0.007; IL-17:r == 0.575,p = 0.006)。 >讨论和结论:由于活心方改善冠心病患者的动脉功能并降低了炎症因子的活性,因此有必要进行大规模的临床试验。

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