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A Method of Spatial Mapping and Reclassification for High-Spatial-Resolution Remote Sensing Image Classification

机译:一种高空间分辨率遥感影像分类的空间映射与重分类方法

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摘要

This paper presents a new classification method for high-spatial-resolution remote sensing images based on a strategic mechanism of spatial mapping and reclassification. The proposed method includes four steps. First, the multispectral image is classified by a traditional pixel-based classification method (support vector machine). Second, the panchromatic image is subdivided by watershed segmentation. Third, the pixel-based multispectral image classification result is mapped to the panchromatic segmentation result based on a spatial mapping mechanism and the area dominant principle. During the mapping process, an area proportion threshold is set, and the regional property is defined as unclassified if the maximum area proportion does not surpass the threshold. Finally, unclassified regions are reclassified based on spectral information using the minimum distance to mean algorithm. Experimental results show that the classification method for high-spatial-resolution remote sensing images based on the spatial mapping mechanism and reclassification strategy can make use of both panchromatic and multispectral information, integrate the pixel- and object-based classification methods, and improve classification accuracy.
机译:本文提出了一种基于空间映射和重分类策略机制的高空间分辨率遥感影像分类方法。所提出的方法包括四个步骤。首先,通过传统的基于像素的分类方法(支持向量机)对多光谱图像进行分类。其次,全色图像可通过分水岭分割进行细分。第三,基于空间映射机制和区域优势原理,将基于像素的多光谱图像分类结果映射到全色分割结果。在映射过程中,将设置面积比例阈值,如果最大面积比例未超过阈值,则将区域属性定义为未分类。最后,使用最小距离均值算法基于光谱信息对未分类区域进行重新分类。实验结果表明,基于空间映射机制和重分类策略的高空间分辨率遥感影像分类方法可以同时利用全色和多光谱信息,将基于像素和基于对象的分类方法相结合,提高分类精度。 。

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