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A Dynamic Scheduling Method of Earth-Observing Satellites by Employing Rolling Horizon Strategy

机译:滚动视线策略的地球观测卫星动态调度方法

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摘要

Focused on the dynamic scheduling problem for earth-observing satellites (EOS), an integer programming model is constructed after analyzing the main constraints. The rolling horizon (RH) strategy is proposed according to the independent arriving time and deadline of the imaging tasks. This strategy is designed with a mixed triggering mode composed of periodical triggering and event triggering, and the scheduling horizon is decomposed into a series of static scheduling intervals. By optimizing the scheduling schemes in each interval, the dynamic scheduling of EOS is realized. We also propose three dynamic scheduling algorithms by the combination of the RH strategy and various heuristic algorithms. Finally, the scheduling results of different algorithms are compared and the presented methods in this paper are demonstrated to be efficient by extensive experiments.
机译:针对地球观测卫星(EOS)的动态调度问题,在分析了主要约束条件后,构建了整数规划模型。根据成像任务的独立到达时间和截止时间,提出了滚动地平线(RH)策略。该策略设计为由周期触发和事件触发组成的混合触发模式,并且将调度范围分解为一系列静态调度间隔。通过优化每个时间间隔内的调度方案,实现了EOS的动态调度。通过结合RH策略和各种启发式算法,我们还提出了三种动态调度算法。最后,比较了不同算法的调度结果,并通过大量实验证明了本文提出的方法是有效的。

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