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Evaluation of a Sensor System for Detecting Humans Trapped under Rubble: A Pilot Study

机译:评估被困在瓦砾中的人的传感器系统的评估:一项初步研究

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摘要

Rapid localization of injured survivors by rescue teams to prevent death is a major issue. In this paper, a sensor system for human rescue including three different types of sensors, a CO2 sensor, a thermal camera, and a microphone, is proposed. The performance of this system in detecting living victims under the rubble has been tested in a high-fidelity simulated disaster area. Results show that the CO2 sensor is useful to effectively reduce the possible concerned area, while the thermal camera can confirm the correct position of the victim. Moreover, it is believed that the use of microphones in connection with other sensors would be of great benefit for the detection of casualties. In this work, an algorithm to recognize voices or suspected human noise under rubble has also been developed and tested.
机译:救援队迅速定位受伤的幸存者以防止死亡是一个重大问题。本文提出了一种用于人体救援的传感器系统,该系统包括三种不同类型的传感器:CO2传感器,热像仪和麦克风。该系统在高保真模拟灾区测试了在瓦砾下发现活着的受害者的性能。结果表明,CO2传感器有助于有效减少可能的关注区域,而热像仪可以确认受害者的正确位置。此外,相信将麦克风与其他传感器结合使用对于检测人员伤亡将大有裨益。在这项工作中,还开发并测试了一种识别瓦砾下的声音或可疑人声的算法。

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