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Data on nasal eosinophil positive rates in childhood asthma on each age

机译:每个年龄段儿童哮喘中鼻嗜酸性粒细胞阳性率的数据

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摘要

Nasal eosinophil examination is routine for the diagnosis of nasal eosinophil-positive rhinitis in patients with rhinorrhea symptoms. This retrospective data investigated whether testing for nasal discharge eosinophils is useful for diagnosing childhood allergic asthma, and changes of positive rates by each age.Infants and young children (n = 180) with at least 3 recurrent episodes at intervals of ≥ 1 week of respiratory symptoms and bronchodilator inhalation improvements, were divided into an asthma group and a non-asthma group, and the presence or absence of nasal discharge eosinophils was examined by age. Correlations between nasal discharge eosinophils and other predictive factors for persistent asthma were also examined.The evaluation of nasal discharge eosinophils in the asthma group showed a significantly high positive rate in older age groups than in the 0–1-year-old age group (p< 0.05–0.001). However, none of the asthma patient groups had any significant changes between the 0–1-year-old group and older groups. This pattern was similar for other risk factors, showing correlations between nasal discharge eosinophils and other predictive factors.
机译:鼻嗜酸性粒细胞检查是诊断鼻漏症状患者鼻嗜酸性粒细胞阳性鼻炎的常规方法。这项回顾性数据调查了鼻分泌嗜酸性粒细胞检测是否对诊断儿童过敏性哮喘以及各个年龄段的阳性率变化是否有用。婴儿和幼儿(n = 180)至少3次反复发作且呼吸间隔≥1周症状和支气管扩张剂吸入改善分为哮喘组和非哮喘组,并根据年龄检查是否存在鼻分泌嗜酸性粒细胞。还检查了鼻分泌嗜酸性粒细胞与其他持续性哮喘预测因素之间的相关性。哮喘组鼻分泌嗜酸性粒细胞的评估显示,老年组的阳性率显着高于0-1岁年龄组(p <0.05-0.001)。但是,哮喘患者组在0-1岁组和老年组之间没有任何显着变化。对于其他危险因素,这种模式相似,表明鼻分泌嗜酸性粒细胞与其他预测因素之间的相关性。

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