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Ageing Disability and Spinal Cord Injury: Some Issues of Analysis

机译：衰老残疾和脊髓损伤：一些分析问题

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Spinal cord injury is a disabling disorder, worldwide spread, with important consequences on functioning and health conditions and impacts on physical, psychological, and social well-being. The consequences are related to the lesion itself and to other complications related to the lesion. In the last decades, there have been an increasing of the mean ages of onset and also an increase in life expectancy after the lesion. So, differently from the past, people with spinal cord injury can age after the lesion. Taking into account the need to share data and information about specific disabling conditions and their relationship with ageing, this paper aims to discuss some issues from recent literature on the relationship between aging and disability in the spinal cord injury, according to a narrative review approach. A narrative review of the literature on ageing and spinal cord injury was undertaken. Search was based on the following electronic databases: PubMed/Medline and Ovid/PsychINFO. A combination of the following keywords was used: (1) “ageing” or “aging” and (2) “spinal cord injury” or “spinal cord lesion” and (3) disability. Data on consequences of the lesion in the life of aging people, secondary health conditions, life expectancy, participation, and quality of life are discussed. Then, a brief discussion of clinical issues and the role of interventions aimed to promote wellbeing, health, quality of life, and participation of people with spinal cord injury is proposed.
机译：脊髓损伤是致残性疾病，遍及世界各地，对功能和健康状况以及对身体，心理和社会福祉的影响具有重要意义。结果与病变本身以及与病变有关的其他并发症有关。在过去的几十年中，病灶的平均发病年龄有所增加，预期寿命也有所增加。因此，与过去不同，脊髓损伤患者可以在病变后衰老。考虑到需要共享有关特定残疾状况及其与衰老的关系的数据和信息的需求，本文旨在通过叙述性回顾的方法，讨论最近文献中有关脊髓损伤中衰老与残疾之间关系的一些问题。对衰老和脊髓损伤的文献进行叙述性回顾。搜索基于以下电子数据库：PubMed / Medline和Ovid / PsychINFO。使用了以下关键字的组合：（1）“衰老”或“衰老”和（2）“脊髓损伤”或“脊髓损伤”和（3）残疾。讨论了病变对老年人的生活，次生健康状况，预期寿命，参与度和生活质量的影响的数据。然后，对临床问题以及旨在促进脊髓损伤患者的福祉，健康，生活质量和参与的干预措施的作用进行了简短讨论。

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