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Improving detection of mental health problems in community settings in Nepal: development and pilot testing of the community informant detection tool

机译:改善尼泊尔社区环境中精神健康问题的检测:社区知情者检测工具的开发和试点测试

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摘要

BackgroundDespite increasing efforts to expand availability of mental health services throughout the world, there continues to be limited utilization of these services by persons with mental illness and their families. Community-based detection that facilitates identification and referral of people with mental health problems has been advocated as an effective strategy to increase help-seeking and service utilization. The Community Informant Detection Tool (CIDT) was developed for the community informants to identify people with depression, psychosis, alcohol use problems, epilepsy, and child behavioral problems in community settings. The CIDT has been validated in Nepal and found to be effective in promoting treatment initiation. To facilitate replication in other settings, this paper describes the development process of CIDT and the steps to achieve comprehensibility, utility and feasibility.
机译:背景尽管尽管在全球范围内为扩大精神卫生服务的可用性做出了更大的努力,但是精神疾病患者及其家人对这些服务的利用仍然受到限制。提倡以社区为基础的检测,以促进对精神健康问题患者的识别和转诊,这是增加寻求帮助和服务利用的有效策略。开发了社区知情检测工具(CIDT),用于社区知情人识别社区环境中患有抑郁症,精神病,饮酒问题,癫痫病和儿童行为问题的人。 CIDT已在尼泊尔得到验证,并被发现可以有效地促进治疗的开始。为了促进在其他环境中的复制,本文描述了CIDT的开发过程以及实现可理解性,实用性和可行性的步骤。

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