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Borrmann Type 4 Advanced Gastric Cancer: Focus on the Development of Scirrhous Gastric Cancer

机译:Borrmann 4型晚期胃癌:专注于肝硬化性胃癌的发展

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摘要

Early diagnosis of Borrmann type 4 advanced gastric cancer (AGC) is very important for improving the prognosis of AGC patients. Because there is no definite mass in most cases of Borrmann type 4 AGC, its accurate diagnosis via endoscopy requires an understanding of its pathogenesis and developmental process. Moreover, many people confuse linitis plastica (LP) type gastric cancer (GC), scirrhous GC, and Borrmann type 4 AGC. To distinguish each of these cancers, knowledge of their endoscopic and pathological differences is necessary, especially for LP type GCs in the developmental stage. In conclusion, diagnosis of pre-stage or latent LP type GC before progression to typical LP type GC requires the detection of IIc-like lesions in the fundic gland area. It is also crucial to identify any abnormalities such as sclerosis of the gastric wall and hypertrophy of the mucosal folds during endoscopy.
机译:早期诊断Borrmann 4型晚期胃癌(AGC)对于改善AGC患者的预后非常重要。因为在大多数情况下,Borrmann 4型AGC没有确定的质量,所以通过内窥镜对其进行准确的诊断需要了解其发病机理和发育过程。此外,许多人混淆了可塑性(Linitis)(LP)型胃癌(GC),硬化性GC和Borrmann 4型AGC。为了区分每种癌症,必须了解其内镜和病理学差异,尤其是对于处于发育阶段的LP型GC。总之,在发展为典型的LP型GC之前,要诊断前期或潜伏LP型GC,需要在眼底区域检测IIc样病变。在内窥镜检查过程中识别任何异常(如胃壁硬化和粘膜皱褶肥大)也至关重要。

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