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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Central Asian Journal of Global Health >Adolescent abortions: Situational analysis based on official statistics conducted in Kazakhstan during the last 5 years (2007–2011)
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Adolescent abortions: Situational analysis based on official statistics conducted in Kazakhstan during the last 5 years (2007–2011)

机译：青少年堕胎：根据过去五年在哈萨克斯坦进行的官方统计（2007-2011年）进行的情况分析

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摘要

In recent decades, adolescent pregnancy has become an important health issue in a great number of both developed and developing countries. We have investigated the official statistics database of the National Ministry of the Health (MoH) and their #13 Statutory Form (SF) and found the total number of abortions between 2007–2011 in Kazakhstan decreased by 28%. The total number of adolescent (up to 15 plus 15–18 years old) abortions decreased by 52.7%. Contrary to this decrease in the total number of adolescent abortions, spontaneous abortions have increased from 23.2% to 45.0%,. We found a tendency towards a decrease in the number of adolescents with the first pregnancy among adolescents 15–18 who had abortion between 2007–2011, from 51.3% to 35.8%. This clearly reflects the success of prevention activities among adolescents who have already had an abortion or child labor. During the analyzed period, there were two lethal outcomes from abortionsamong girls15–18 years old. There are some limitations in the assessment levels and dynamic changes of abortions among adolescents due to the division of age in the official statistical database.
机译：在最近几十年中，青春期怀孕已成为许多发达国家和发展中国家中的重要健康问题。我们调查了国家卫生部（MoH）的官方统计数据库及其第13号法定表格（SF），发现哈萨克斯坦2007-2011年间的堕胎总数减少了28％。青少年（最多15岁，再加上15-18岁）堕胎总数减少了52.7％。与青少年堕胎总数的下降相反，自然流产从23.2％增加到45.0％。我们发现，在2007年至2011年间堕胎的15-18岁青少年中，首次怀孕的青少年人数有减少的趋势，从51.3％降至35.8％。这显然反映了已经进行了人工流产或童工的青少年预防活动的成功。在分析期间，堕胎在15至18岁的女孩中有两个致命的后果。由于官方统计数据库中的年龄划分，青少年的评估水平和流产的动态变化存在一些局限性。

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